1.文言文（古文）用英语怎么说

文言文（古文）

用英语表达

翻译如下：

Classical Chinese (ancient Chinese)

重点词汇释义：

文言文：classical style of writing

古文：prose written in the classical literary style; ancient style prose; ancient Chinese prose； （秦以前的字体） Chinese script before the Qin Dynasty

2.初中的文言文的英文翻译

《守株待兔》的【英语翻译】：

Staying by a Stump Waiting for More Hares To Come and Dash Themselves Against It

This story took place more than 2,000 years ago,in the Warring States period(475-221 B.C.).Tradition has it that in the State of Song at that time there was a man who was famous for staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it.

He was a yong farmer,and his family had been farmers for generations.Year after year and generation after generation, farmers used to sow in spring and harvest in autumn,beginning to work at sunrise and retiring at sunset.In good harvest years,they could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to wear.If there was a famine due to crop failure,they had to go hungry.

This young farmer wanted to improve his life.But he was too lazy and too cowardly.Being lazy and cowardly over everything,he often dreamed of having unexpected blessings.

A miracle took place at last. One day in late autumn,when he was ploughing in the field,two groups of people were hunting nearby.As shoutings were rising one after another,scared hares were running desperately.Suddenly,a blind hare dashed itself headlong against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died.

That day,he ate his fill.

From that day on,he no longer went in for farming again.From morning till night,he stayed by that miraculous stump,waiting for miracles to take place again.

This story comes from"The Five Vermin"in The Works of Han Feizi.Later generations often use the set phrase"staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it"to show grusting to chance and windfalls or dreaming to reap without sowing.It is also used to show adhering to narrow experiences and not being able to be flexible.

不知道算不算？

3.记叙文,议论文,说明文,文言文用专业英语怎么说

记叙文可以用narration，或者narrative作为形容词。

议论文是argumentation,argumentative是形容词。

说明文应该是description，或者descriptive作为形容词。

文言文的英文： the classical Chinese。

文言文是指用古代的书面语言写的文章，通常文言文比较古奥难懂，因为文言文词汇都是古代的，而且还是古代的书面语言，现代人理解起来有难度。而你说的说明文、议论文是文章的类型，和文言文根本是两个不同的概念。