席旦文言文翻译

1.文言文<曾子易箦>翻译

曾子(孔子的有名弟子)寝疾,病。乐正子春(曾子的弟子)坐于床下,曾元、曾申(曾子的儿子)坐于足,童子隅坐而执烛。

童子曰:“华而睆(读音huan三声,浑圆、有光泽的样子),大夫之箦(读音ze二声,竹席)与!”子春曰:“止!”曾子闻之,瞿然曰:“呼!”曰:“华而睆,大夫之箦与!”曾子曰:“然。斯季孙(人名,鲁国的权臣)之赐也,我未之能易也。

元,起易箦。”曾元曰:“夫子之病革(读音ji二声,急)矣,不可以变。幸而至于旦,请敬易之。”曾子曰:“尔之爱我也不

如彼。君子之爱人也以德,细人之爱人也以姑息。吾何求哉?吾得正而毙焉,斯已矣。”举扶而易之,反席未安而没。

翻译:曾子病重躺在床上,很严重。乐正子春坐在床旁边,曾元、曾申坐在床脚下,童仆坐在角落拿着蜡烛。

童仆说:“华美而圆润,(旦伐测和爻古诧汰超咯那是)大夫(才能享用)的竹席啊!”子春说:“住嘴!”曾子听见这话,惊惧地说:“啊!”

(童仆又)说:“华美而圆润,(那是)大夫(才能享用)的竹席啊!”曾子说:“是的。那是季孙送的,我没有(及保┗坏?/font>

啊。(曾)元,(扶我)起来换竹席。”曾元说:“您的病非常严重啊,不能移动(您的身体啊)。幸好到了早晨,(等天亮)

一定遵从您的意思换了它。”曾子说:“你爱我不如他(童仆)。君子爱人用德操,小人爱人是用姑息迁就。我还有什么需求啊?

我能得到封建礼教的正道而死去,也就完满了。”扶着抬起(他的身体)然后更换竹席,(他)躺回席子上还没躺好就死了。

2.文言文《李疑传》的翻译

李疑因为崇尚道义闻名当时,特别喜欢周济别人的急难。金华人范景淳在吏部当差,得了病,没有别的亲人。人们对他很冷漠,不收留他。范景淳拄着拐杖走到李疑门口,告诉李疑说:“我不幸患病,人们不收留我。听说您品德很高尚,能借给我一张床养病吗?”李疑答应了他,邀请他就座,迅速收拾出明亮舒适的房间,安置了床褥炉灶,让他在里面休息。李疑找来医生给他把脉,亲自给他煮粥熬药。从早到晚拉着他的手,问他的痛苦,如同服侍自己的亲人一样。不久范景淳病情加重,不能起床,屎尿弄脏了床被,又脏又臭让人难以接近。李疑每天给他擦洗,没有一点厌恶的神情。范景淳流着眼泪说:“我连累你了。我恐怕活不下去了,没有办法报答您的大恩,行囊中有黄金白银四十多两,在过去住过的旅店里,希望你自己取来。”李疑说:“患难中互相救助,人情事理上应该如此,还要回报干什么?”范景淳说:“如果你不去取,我死后,恐怕被他人取走,这有什么好处呢?”李疑于是请邻人一起去,提着回来了。李疑当面打开行囊,记下数目封存起来作了标记。几天后范景淳死了,李疑拿自己的钱买棺材,把范景淳埋在城南聚宝山。将所有封存好的装有财物的行囊,存放到了他的邻人家里。李疑写信让他两个儿子来。等他的两个儿子来了,李疑取出行囊按帐册归还给他们。他们用米馈赠他,李疑推辞不接受,反而用财物送给他们,让他们回去了。人们因此称赞李疑,知名人士都喜欢和李疑交往。

宋学士说:“我和李疑有交往,了解他的为人。李疑是一个温和善良的人,没有魁伟雄壮的外表。可是他所做的事,却有真挚纯朴的仁义之风。这怎么可以凭借外貌判断人的道德品质呢?《论语》上说:整个社会污浊,清廉的君子才显现出来。我为贪财好利的流俗而痛心,记载他的事迹来规劝世人。”

3.曹植聪慧的文言文翻译

原文:

曹植年十余岁。诵读《诗》《论》及辞赋数十万言,善属文。太祖尝视其文,谓植曰:“汝请人邪?”植跪曰:“言出为论,下笔成章,顾当面试。奈何请人?”时邺铜雀台新成,太祖悉将诸子登台,使各为赋。植援笔立就,可观。太祖甚异之。

译文:

曹植十多岁的时候,就可以背诵《诗经》、《论语》及其他诗词歌赋几十万字的文章,善于文章写作。太祖曹操曾经看他的文章,对曹植说:“你请人代笔写的吗?”曹植跪下回答:“我的言论是自己的观点,写出来就成文章了,您可以当面考我,为什么还要请老师呢?”当时邺城铜雀台刚刚建成,曹操让所有的儿子都到台上,让他们以铜雀台为题写一篇文章。曹植挥笔马上就完成了,而且文章很有文采。曹操感到十分惊异.

4.吕蒙大才的文言文翻译

原文

吕蒙字子明,汝南富陂人也。少南渡,依姊夫邓当。当为孙策将,数讨山越。蒙年十五六,窃随当击贼,当顾见大惊,呵叱不能禁止。归以告蒙母,母恚欲罚之,蒙曰:“旦不探虎穴,安得虎子?”母哀而舍之。

鲁肃代周瑜,过蒙屯下。肃意尚轻蒙,或说肃曰:“吕将军功名日显,不可以故意待也,君宜顾之。”遂往诣蒙。酒酣,蒙问肃曰:“君受重任,与关羽为邻,将何计略以备不虞?”肃造次应曰:“临时施宜。”蒙曰:“今东西虽为一家,而关羽实熊虎也,计安可不豫定?”因为肃画五策。肃于是越席就之,拊其背曰:“吕子明,吾不知卿才略所及乃至于此也。”

翻译

吕蒙字子明,祖籍汝南富陂。年少时去南方,依附姐夫邓当。邓当是孙策手下的将领,多次参加讨伐少数民族政权山越的战斗。吕蒙十五六岁时,偷偷跟随邓当参加战斗,邓当发现以后大吃一惊,大声指责吕蒙,让他回去,吕蒙不答应。回去后,邓当向吕蒙的母亲告状,吕蒙的母亲很生气,要惩罚吕蒙,吕蒙说:“不入虎穴,焉得虎子。”母亲悲伤无奈地认同了吕蒙。

鲁肃临时代理周瑜的事务时,入驻吕蒙的屯兵之处。当时鲁肃还是轻视吕蒙的,有人对鲁肃说:“吕蒙将军的功名一天天增长,不能拿以前的眼光看待他了,您应该重视这个事情。”鲁肃随即去拜访吕蒙。酒到酣处,吕蒙问鲁肃:“您担负重任以抵御关羽方面军,打算用什么方法应付突然发生的袭击?”鲁肃轻慢地说:“临时想办法就行。”吕蒙说:“现在东吴和西蜀是暂时联盟,关羽毕竟对我们有威胁,怎能不提早做好应对的打算呢?”于是就这个问题,为鲁肃想了五种应对的方法。鲁肃又佩服又感激,从饭桌上跨过去,坐在吕蒙旁边,手抚着吕蒙的背,亲切地说:“吕蒙,我不知道你的才能策略竟然到了如此的境地!”

5.文言文翻译(关于李密)

你也不说翻译成什么语言啊,下边的是翻译的英语~ Mi Li, Yuen mysterious characters, the Liaodong Xiangping people. Wei Situ Bute great-grandchildren and Bute Later Zhou Dynasty Ci followers surname Ho. Jie Yao, Zhou Taibao, background; Father wide, SUI on Zhuguo, Po Shan public, are renowned contemporary. Resettlement of people Changan Ghz. Close to his father's coattails, left the pro-paternity, the entrance of the battle, Yang Gu seen Dili, and the withdrawal that Yuwen were allowed to read : "Left to battle under black children for whom?" Gong right reads : "Therefore, the public Po Shan Li Kuan son frequent." Dili said : "Bringing out children as abnormal, Wuling Guard." Tomorrow, close to that, saying : "Di-tsung in so, when selected for official three-Cong trifles. Yin-Yang for it. "secret overjoyed and grateful for the disease, a study of the matter when people face reflected in Greek. Chang Yu-searching packages, riding an ox, in the spirit of the Po, will "Han" a link in the corner in front of him on the one hand, and catching cattle Yin, Scrolling's primary read. Chancery order, Yang Yue was found in the public, following the reins from walking short, and both asked, saying : "where the student Original : If this school?" Close more public awareness, Spirit is the ox and self-names. Asked by the school, gave the answer "Xiang Yu Chuan." Vietnam Agent public with the phrase, Wyatt that he and other Xuanhan son wrote : "I know LI Mi concept, not persecuted." So Xuangan touch entrusted Guitar. Nine great cause, smelt Dili cutting Korea, in Xuanhan Superintendent Wan et al. Fury at the world, will seek Jubing Xuanhan, potential followers entry Ying secret that the owners seek. Close to saying Xuan Han said : "Today son to war, far in Liaoning, and to You state, suspended thousand miles, a giant South Sea limitations, the north is suffering from Hu Rong, the middle one, Jimmy very royal. Surprise this public support soldier, drove into the thistle, direct recapped its jets. Korea before, and the withdrawal without return. But late Schomburg, Sinotermitomyces grain will do. For signal a call from the drop of Representatives, captured without a fight, the dollars are on top. 4 Cypriot Guanzhong, the Land of Abundance, Wei Sheng-wen is not to be agreed. if not by the Board of attack into the West Changan, cover unprepared, despite the emperor, outlived married belt. According to the Provisional's dangerous, When it grams of solid, universal trend, the dollars returned. With nearly PV if they first had to east, Kingston Jiancheng, it is not possible to know the outcome. , under terms of this. "Xuan Han said :" under the terms public, also is the best policy. today the King family members, and the East has, if taken from, How could an animal? and by the Board of steel, why the demonstration? "Total was not close. Xuanganjidie East are frequently battle after another, since that the world response, and the credit overnight. And been inside history Shenren CAI Nations, charged with diaphragmatic approach is based on uniform, and do not post to close. Fuk Nations neither accomplices, executed by the war, each based Alliance, are holding both ends. Xuangan enabled for the official call to arms, Fuk Nations Guci refused to guess its secret intelligence, called Xuan Han said : "People are neither Fook alliance, Huai is a wait-and-see. Ming public event early, and faced the side, we are mistaken for, chopped them with gratitude for the public before security series. "Xuan Han said : "As for how this!" closely analyzing it then that the withdrawal by pro-reads : "Inscription good but neither wins, How? I is for this killing now! "After the entry of the West Xuanhan, Fuk Nations has attributed the East are .。

6.白毛女 文言文翻译

有个佃农名叫杨白劳,早年失偶,养育了一个女儿,名字叫做喜儿,许配给了住同一个村子里的名叫大春的青年。(村里有个)地主叫黄世仁,(此人)为富不仁,逼(杨白劳)交租,杨白劳呼喊求助无路可走,于是自杀而死。喜儿立刻陷入虎口,被黄世仁所奸污了。接着黄世仁又想把喜儿卖掉。喜儿没有办法,就在半夜里逃跑了,跑到深山然后躲藏起来,采摘野果吃。为了报仇而生存,偷偷进入古寺,抓人们供给菩萨的供品吃,人们都以为她是鬼。后来解丨放军到来,(喜儿)被大春抓住了。大春仔细看看,正是喜儿啊!喜儿自己说出了(她)的坎坷经历,两个人不由得感慨起来。这正是:漫漫长夜后终于看见日出了,地覆天翻(的革命)让劳动人民都当家作主人了。从此世界上没有残酷的政令,豺狼虎豹般的压迫者都被人民烧成灰烬(打倒了)。

追问

能否把注释标一下,谢谢

追答

【注释】

[1]撷:采摘。

[2]义军:指解放军。

[3]熟视:仔细看。

[4]唏嘘:感慨的样子。

[5]苛政:残酷的政令。

席旦文言文翻译